"Monitoring the health of women of childbearing age at the level of Primary Health Care"
October 29, Karaganda State Medical University and the
Health Department of the Karaganda region with the participation of the vice-rector
for clinical work and CPD B.N. Kosherova, Deputy Head of Children’s and
Maternity G.K. Mamalinova, the teachers aware of the university held a workshop
for deputy heads of medical organizations, obstetrician-gynecologists, general
practitioners, therapists on the theme: “Monitoring the health of women of
childbearing age at the Primary Health Care level”. Issues
on the conduct of women of childbearing age at the level of primary health
care, family planning and also early detection of extragenital pathology and
for improving of women health with chronic non-communicable diseases at an
outpatient level was discussed on the workshop.
Professor
L.I. Arystan provided with existing legal and regulatory instruments and
standards for the provision of medical care to women of childbearing age in the
Republic of Kazakhstan. She presented the results of her own research on the
structure of Extragenital Pathology (EP)
in pregnant women, dynamic observation of general medical care (GMC),
interprofessional interaction and teamwork.
Professor D.ZH. Tayzhanova -
Head of the Department of Medical Practice No. 1, an independent expert of the
Ministry of Healthcare and Social Development, elaborated in detail on the
results of a system analysis of clinical cases of maternal mortality in the
Republic of Kazakhstan. She presented in detail the clinical cases of pregnant
women with the most common Extragenital Diseases
(PE, sepsis, SARS, etc.). Risk factors that aggravate the course of pregnancy
are arterial hypertension, anemia, obesity, anemia, subclinical hypothyroidism,
chronic kidney disease. To provide quality medical care, Professor D.Zh.
Tayzhanova, noted that doctors should collect a detailed history of life, conduct
a differential diagnosis with a wide range of diseases, strictly pregnant women
should conduct in accordance with clinical protocols of diagnosis and
treatment, pay attention to interprofessional cooperation to improve the
quality of medical services. I.L.
Kopobayeva is an assistant of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, she presented
the indicators of maternal mortality rate in the Republic by regions and
single-industry towns of the region. She noted that it is necessary to improve
the dynamic observation of pregnant women in primary health care, medical
documentation, as well as in the area of improved material and technical
equipment of the organization of obstetric aid. Thus, in 2016-2017, medical
equipment was purchased in the amount of 249.2 million tenge. In order to
eliminate the staffing shortages provided funds for training at the residency.
Housing for young specialists was repaired and provided, as well as the “Virtual
Headquarters for Prevention of Maternal Mortality” operates. The mobile
applications of Damu Med is a “Module for Pregnant Women”, a high-risk office
is functioning in the city of Zhezkazgan. Professor
M.M. Tusupbekova presented a clinical and morphological assessment of the
quality of diagnostics in the pathology of pregnant women on the example of
clinical cases (pulmonary embolism, sepsis, tuberculosis, iatrogeny, etc.). She
gave a very detailed review on the structuring of the diagnosis.
Vice-Rector B.N.
Kosherova pointed out in her speech that a joint master plan for the
implementation of an integrated model of the service of obstetrics and
childhood was developed in Karaganda region with the Health Administration of
the Karaganda region, curators of districts and mono-cities were fixed; professors
and teachers of the university participate in the consilium of complex and
difficult cases in pregnant women, women in labor, postpartum women and children
at the request of the Health Administration of Karaganda region and medical
organizations. Professors and teachers of the university are members of the
regional headquarters in taking urgent measures to reduce infant and prevent
maternal mortality. The university clinic and dental clinic provides
treatment-diagnostic and advisory assistance to women of childbearing age,
pregnant women and children in the framework of the guaranteed package of free
medical care (GFMP). Currently, for the provision of medical care there are 27
residents in the medical organizations of the region and the republic. B.N. Kosherova noted that the
university conducts advanced training courses: Extragenital Pathology (EP), family
planning and contraception, examination algorithms and pregravid preparation of
women of childbearing age, prevention, diagnosis and treatment of obstetric
pathology and gynecological diseases in the primary health care system,
endocrine gynecology, including pediatric, antenatal care, cardiotogram of
diagnosing the threatened state of the fetus during pregnancy and childbirth,
emergency conditions in obstetrics (obstetric ovotecheniya, pre-eclampsia,
eclampsia, sepsis). Deputy
Head of the region G.K. Mamalinova noted that the existing problematic issues
are resolved, much work had been done by the health department for training
doctors and IDA, for the purchase of modern equipment, thanked the leadership
and faculty of the university for their joint work.