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14th October - International Hospice Day.
14th October - International Hospice Day.
18 October 2017
On the eve of
the International Hospice Day, "Stomatology" and "General
Medicine" students have been
invited by oncology department staff to
a round table dedicated to the basics of palliative help and hospices in the
Republic of Kazakhstan. The discussion was opened by the head of the Department
of Oncology, Doctor of Medical Science, Professor VB Sirota. Valentina
Bronislavovna presented for the participants the essence and significance of
palliative care, the stages of its development in Kazakhstan, the need to
include it in the plan for conducting any cancer patient.
![](http://www.qmu.edu.kz/media/upload/dd7536794b63bf90eccfd37f9b147d7f/add353c3368d97610256bcb13f029d4c)
At the end of life,
all cancer patients in the progression of cancer need palliative care.Flash mob organized by our colleagues - students of KazNMU named after was demonstrated Asfendiyarov
to the students in the main part of the round table. The video presents a meeting
of an oncological patient with a disease and the unification of members of a
multidisciplinary team around him: a doctor, a nurse, a social worker, a
religious mentor, a psychologist. At the end of the round table, the
participants were anonymously surveyed on key issues. Thus, 79% of the students
believe that the incurable oncological patient is still different from another
severe patient. In simulating the clinical situation, 88% of students would
like to know the truth about the diagnosis and believe that further treatment
is necessary. In the opinion of 44% of participants it is necessary to send an
incurable oncological patient to treatment in oncology center and hospice.
![](http://www.qmu.edu.kz/media/upload/dd7536794b63bf90eccfd37f9b147d7f/5a38d6814ce09e8ca6dc1dbf10c1fca2)
Despite
the fact that the round table participants belong to the medical community, not
all of them are aware of the importance of palliative care. Only 74% of
respondents could report a diagnosis of a malignant neoplasm to the patient. 82%
of respondents recognized the possibility of stopping the pain syndrome, but
68% believe that the replacement of opioids with other strong pain medication
is impossible. An unexpected result was a survey of participants in the round
table on euthanasia for cancer patients: 56% of the students believe that the
legalization of euthanasia can solve the suffering of incurable oncological
patients. This fact confirms a small amount of information in the student's
environment about the goals, methods and effectiveness of palliative medicine.After all, improving the diagnosis and treatment of
cancer will lead to an increased life expectancy of cancer patients, when
improving the quality of life will be the main task of the doctor.
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